The History of the Plakat Betta
Plakat, also known as Plakad or short-finned Betta, is a distinct variety of Siamese fighting fish that has captured the attention of aquarists and enthusiasts for generations. Known for their bold temperament and robust build, Plakats earned their reputation early on for their spirited behavior and endurance—traits that once made them a staple in the competitive fighting arenas of Southeast Asia.
The fighting strain of Bettas dates back centuries, with deep roots in Thailand, where the tradition of Betta fighting has a long and storied past. As early as the 1800s, these fish were used in betting matches, pitted against each other in small bowls, where fights often ended in severe injury or death. Among all types, the Plakat was especially favored for its short fins and aggressive nature, making it a dominant force in these contests.
As interest in Betta fighting spread, neighboring countries developed their own cultural takes on the practice. In the Philippines, Betta fighting rose to popularity in the 1960s, with Plakats becoming the go-to variety for their strength and resilience. In Indonesia, the practice is known as Adu Cupang, while in Malaysia, it goes by Tanding—each with fish selectively bred for their behavior and durability.
In the United States and many other countries, Betta fighting has long been illegal. Today, Plakat Bettas are celebrated instead for their visual appeal, energetic personality, and lineage. While their origins lie in a more controversial past, these traits have been embraced by breeders and collectors who admire the fish not for combat—but for form, color, and character.
In recent years, there has been a positive shift within the global Betta community. More breeders are now prioritizing ethical practices, promoting responsible care, and focusing on enhancing coloration, health, and quality of life. The Plakat’s fierce spirit remains, but it is now appreciated in the context of admiration—not exploitation.
FightingBettas does not condone or support the use of Betta fish for fighting.
Our mission is to preserve the beauty, vitality, and history of the Plakat Betta through responsible breeding and education. We believe in respecting the species and promoting their care within ethical, peaceful environments.